Temple architecture in the light of the Vaikhānasa Āgama
S Muthu
The Vaikhānasa Āgama offers an intricate synthesis of spiritual philosophy and architectural precision in temple construction. This paper explores the multifaceted dimensions of the Vaikhānasa tradition, highlighting temples as sanctuaries of divine connection and vehicles of cosmic representation. Key architectural components, including the Garbha-gṛha, Antarala, Maṇṭapas, and Vimānas, are meticulously analyzed with their prescribed measurements, proportions, and symbolic significance. The Maṇṭapas, serving as multifunctional spaces for rituals, cultural activities, and spiritual engagement, reflect both artistic excellence and devotional purpose. The paper further delves into construction guidelines, material selection, and the evolution of regional styles, showcasing the enduring legacy of the Vaikhānasa Āgama in Indian temple architecture.