2021, Vol. 7, Issue 1, Part D

author(s)
Sanjib Mahato

abstract
Vedic literature is the oldest literature in the world. From Veda to Vedā͘nga is Vedic literature. Various philosophies arose by reading those thoughts compiled in the Vedas. From that point of view Indian philosophy relying on the Vedas. Ṛk, Sām, Yaju & Atharva there are four types of Veda. There are four types of Saṃhitā in a Vedic Brāhmmana Aranyaka & Upanişada. The origin of philosophy is based on this Upanishad. The origin of philosophy in the East & the West.There are nine types of theistic and atheistic philosophy in India. Theistic means believes of Veda and atheistic are opposed to the Vedas. Lord Manu Said ऩास्तिको वेदनिन्दकः”. Theistic philosophies are Sāṅkhya, Yoga, Nyāya, Baiśeşik, Mimāṃsā & Vedānta Philosophy. Atheistic philosophies are – Cārbāk, Jaina & Buddhist philosophy. There is a need for extreme cessation of grief. How to end the grief for this. It is normal to be asked about this. That all the time plagued by different kinds of sorrow. We wants to know how to get rid of grief forever, it is the duty and aspiration of Iswarkrishna to give the inquirer the cessation of sorrow. What is sorrow? Where does grief originate from? Is there sorrow in the world? What kind of sorrow can be? Why grief? What is the way to end grief?